Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a historical and cultural treasure located just north of Bangkok, Thailand. This ancient city was the second capital of the Siamese Kingdom and thrived from the 14th to the 18th centuries. Today, Ayutthaya’s historical park is home to impressive temple ruins, Buddha statues, and centuries-old architecture that reflect the city’s former grandeur. Visitors can explore the well-preserved remnants of this once-mighty kingdom, take boat rides along the river, and witness the blend of Thai, Khmer, and Burmese architectural influences. Ayutthaya is a testament to Thailand’s rich history and a must-visit destination for history buffs and cultural enthusiasts.
1, Best time to visit Ayutthaya
The best time to visit Ayutthaya, like much of Thailand, is during the cool and dry season, which generally spans from November to February. This season offers the most comfortable weather for exploring the historical sites and enjoying outdoor activities. Ultimately, the choice of the best time to visit Ayutthaya depends on your preferences for weather and crowd levels. Many travelers find the cool and dry season from November to February to be the most comfortable and enjoyable for sightseeing. However, if you don’t mind occasional rain and are looking for budget-friendly options, the rainy season can be a good time to visit, as long as you’re prepared for wet weather.
2, Highlight of Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya is brimming with historical and cultural highlights that transport visitors back in time. Here are some of the key highlights in Ayutthaya:
- Historical Park: Explore the Ayutthaya Historical Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which houses the city’s most significant temples and ruins. Some must-visit temples include Wat Mahathat, Wat Phra Si Sanphet, and Wat Ratchaburana.
- Wat Mahathat: Known for the iconic Buddha head entwined in the roots of a banyan tree, this temple is one of Ayutthaya’s most photographed sites.
- Wat Phra Si Sanphet: This temple once served as the royal chapel and features three stunning chedis (stupas) that were once covered in gold leaf.
- Wat Ratchaburana: Explore the well-preserved prang (tower) and descend into its crypt, where you can view ancient murals and artifacts.
- Wat Chaiwatthanaram: A riverside temple with impressive Khmer-style prangs and a serene atmosphere, perfect for sunset views.
- Ayutthaya Floating Market: Experience the lively atmosphere of a traditional floating market along the riverbank. Sample local street food, shop for souvenirs, and take boat rides.
- Ayutthaya Elephant Village: Interact with and ride elephants in a responsible and ethical environment. Learn about the history and importance of elephants in Thai culture.
- Chao Sam Phraya National Museum: Discover Ayutthaya’s rich history through a collection of artifacts, sculptures, and historical displays.
- Bang Pa-In Royal Palace: Located just outside Ayutthaya, this summer palace showcases a blend of architectural styles, including Thai, Chinese, and European influences. Stroll through its beautifully landscaped gardens and ornate buildings.
- Ayutthaya by Bike: Explore the historical park and the city’s outskirts on a bicycle tour, offering a unique perspective of the ancient ruins and local life.
- Boat Tours: Take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River to admire the city’s temples and ruins from the water, offering a different vantage point.
- Local Cuisine: Savor Ayutthaya’s unique local dishes, such as boat noodles, crispy river prawns, and Khanom Jeen Nam Ya (rice noodles with fish curry).
Ayutthaya’s blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and cultural heritage makes it a captivating destination for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking to immerse themselves in Thailand’s past.
3, How to arrive Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya is conveniently located just north of Bangkok, making it easily accessible by various modes of transportation. Here’s how to arrive in Ayutthaya:
- By Train:
- One of the most popular and convenient ways to reach Ayutthaya from Bangkok is by train. Trains depart from Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Railway Station, and the journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.
- Trains run regularly throughout the day, and there are different classes of service available, including second-class and third-class seats, as well as air-conditioned options.
- The Ayutthaya Railway Station is located near the city center, making it easy to access the historical sites and attractions.
- By Bus:
- Several bus companies operate daily services between Bangkok and Ayutthaya. Buses depart from Bangkok’s Northern Bus Terminal (Mochit 2) and take about 1.5 to 2 hours to reach Ayutthaya.
- The bus station in Ayutthaya is situated a bit further from the historical park than the train station. You can take a tuk-tuk or taxi to reach the city center.
- By Minivan:
- Minivans are another option for traveling from Bangkok to Ayutthaya. They are typically faster than buses and may be more comfortable. Minivans also depart from the Northern Bus Terminal (Mochit 2) in Bangkok.
- By Car:
- If you prefer flexibility and have access to a vehicle, you can rent a car and drive to Ayutthaya from Bangkok. The journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours via the Phahonyothin Road (Route 32).
- Ayutthaya has parking areas near major attractions, making it convenient to explore the historical sites at your own pace.
- By Boat:
- For a unique experience, you can take a boat from Bangkok to Ayutthaya. This option typically involves a full-day cruise along the Chao Phraya River, with stops at various attractions along the way. It offers a scenic and leisurely way to reach Ayutthaya.
Once you arrive in Ayutthaya, you’ll find various transportation options within the city, including tuk-tuks, taxis, and bicycle rentals, to explore the historical park and other attractions.
TRIPS WITH THIS SITE
Bangkok – Kanchanaburi – Ayutthaya – Chiang Rai – Chiang Mai